In a discussion on the Link’s website, I noticed something I’d seen in a few places before: an anonymous pro-Palestinian poster (alias “ii”), when referring to Israeli PM Ariel Sharon, felt it necessary to include the fact that his birth name was Schneinerman in parenthesis. I asked him why he felt the necessity to do this, and he gave the following reply:
The reason I use it is to discredit the misnomer ‘anti-semitism.’ The name shows Mr. Scheinerman to be of European, rather than Semitic origin.
Why did he choose to change his name? I don’t know. To fabricate a history perhaps?
He then proceeded to give the birth names of Golda Meir, Shimon Peres, David Ben Gurion, and Yitzchak Shamir, seemingly incapable of so much as mentioning any of these prominent figures in Israeli history without a parenthetical reference to the fact that they all Hebraized their names.
Aside from the obviously convoluted reference to the “Semitic” race – a social construct of racists, with no basis whatsoever in reality – “ii” shows both a lack of understanding of the term and basis of antisemitism, and a gross disrespect and disregard for Jewish and Israeli history. Firstly, the term “antisemitism” is defined as hatred directed against Jews. The whole point is that there is no so-called “Semitic” race! That’s why it’s racist. And the fact that all the Israeli politicians to whom “ii” referred were Ashkenazi rather than Sephardi really has no bearing on whether attacking Jews is antisemitism or not. According to “ii”‘s logic, it’s not antisemitism to make racist statements against Jews of European origin. Do I really need to go into how twisted that is?
Secondly, if “ii” knew more Israeli history, he would know about the efforts of the olim in the early twentieth century to revive Hebrew as a national language. Prominent people such as Eliezer Ben-Yehuda (whose name graced the cover of the pocket dictionary that got me through Hebrew school) and others accomplished what was essentially a modern-day miracle: the revival of a language that had not been used in everyday conversation for nearly two thousand years.
Far from an attempt to “fabricate history”, as “ii” slanderously suggests, the revival of modern Hebrew was an attempt to reunite a People who had been scattered in different parts of the world for far too long. While Hebrew continued to be the language of religious study and prayer throughout all that time, by the beginning of the twentieth century, most Ashkenazi Jews spoke Yiddish, Russian, Polish, German, French, or English, and many Sephardic Jews spoke Arabic, Ladino, or a whole host of other languages in everyday conversation. What Ben-Yehuda and his compatriotes recognized was that if Israel was going to reunite the Jewish people from across the world, they would need a common language as an expression of a common heritage and national identity.
When Ben-Gurion, Meir, Shamir, Peres, and Sharon – as well as Ben-Yehuda himself and a host of others – Hebraized their names, it was as much an expression of their common National Jewish identity as anything else. And it is precisely this identity that people like “ii” seek to discredit. A person’s name is an expression of who they are, and who they wish to be, and the habit of anti-Zionists to deny the history and heritage of the Israeli leaders is nothing but a thinly-veiled claim that the history and heritage does not exist.
As poster “bistro” commented in reply to “ii”‘s post:
The idea there is that Jews are not “really” a people: Jews from Arab countries are “really” Arab; Jews from European countries are, surprise, Europeans after all; and you’re done — people (des gens), but not a people (un peuple). [. . .] The your-real-name-is manoeuvre is very convenient. It’s shorthand for saying: you don’t really belong in the Middle East, your peoplehood is a lie, even your names are lies, and you are really European. You don’t belong here.
Next time you see this being done, pause a moment and think about it. It may seem like a small thing, but it’s nothing but an attempt to claim that Jews aren’t really a people at all.
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